[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/co-je-magie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/co-je-magie\/","headline":"Co je magie?","name":"Co je magie?","description":"Definovat p\u0159esn\u011b, co si pod t\u00edmhle slovem p\u0159edstavit nen\u00ed v\u016fbec jednoduch\u00e9. Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u011bco, co m\u00e1 sv\u016fj p\u016fvod v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a jej\u00ed filosofii odpov\u00edd\u00e1. Rozvinula se v praktiky domorod\u00fdch kmen\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed s jej\u00ed pomoc\u00ed odh\u00e1n\u011bli zl\u00e9 duchy \u010di l\u00e9\u010dili. Dnes u\u017e slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 triky, kdy kouzeln\u00edci pomoc\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch trik\u016f bav\u00ed na p\u00f3diu […]","datePublished":"2021-05-24","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c47baa405891a9bbddd7acd919a692d2b0c5a8f5f5ac49161535688cab5c72a8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c47baa405891a9bbddd7acd919a692d2b0c5a8f5f5ac49161535688cab5c72a8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"framagro.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/halloween-472294_960_720.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/halloween-472294_960_720.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/co-je-magie\/","about":["Produkty"],"wordCount":515,"articleBody":"       Definovat p\u0159esn\u011b, co si pod t\u00edmhle slovem p\u0159edstavit nen\u00ed v\u016fbec jednoduch\u00e9. Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u011bco, co m\u00e1 sv\u016fj p\u016fvod v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a jej\u00ed filosofii odpov\u00edd\u00e1. Rozvinula se v praktiky domorod\u00fdch kmen\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed s jej\u00ed pomoc\u00ed odh\u00e1n\u011bli zl\u00e9 duchy \u010di l\u00e9\u010dili. Dnes u\u017e slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 triky, kdy kouzeln\u00edci pomoc\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch trik\u016f bav\u00ed na p\u00f3diu sv\u00e9 publikum. St\u00e1le ale je\u0161t\u011b existuje odno\u017e p\u016fvodn\u00ed magie, kter\u00e1 neslou\u017e\u00ed pro z\u00e1bavu, ale pro pozn\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho osudu, jeho zm\u011bn\u011b v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee je nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd atd.Obor z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 magie nese ozna\u010den\u00ed mikromagie. Jedn\u00e1 se o nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formu, kdy kouzeln\u00edk kouzl\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti div\u00e1k\u016f a u toho dodr\u017euje d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pravidlo \u2013 ruka mus\u00ed b\u00fdt rychlej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e oko. Ve skute\u010dnosti toti\u017e nejde o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 kouzla, ale \u0161ikovn\u00e9 triky, k nim\u017e nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 karty \u010di mince.Ale zp\u011bt k magii jako takov\u00e9. Pokud bychom si ji cht\u011bli roz\u0159adit na jednotliv\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti, mohli bychom to ud\u011blat z mnoha hledisek. Tak hur\u00e1 do toho!Hledisko p\u0159edm\u011btu n\u00e1m ji rozd\u011bl\u00ed do t\u0159\u00ed skupin:P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed (p\u0159irozen\u00e1) \u2013 zahrnuje r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00fakony, pou\u017eit\u00ed bylin a dal\u0161\u00edho k tomu, aby p\u016fsobila na objekt;nebesk\u00e1 (nadp\u0159irozen\u00e1) \u2013 zahrnuje pr\u00e1ci v astr\u00e1lu, tedy jak\u00fdmsi prostorem, kter\u00fd je pevn\u011b spjat\u00fd s na\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem, av\u0161ak se do n\u011bj jen tak n\u011bkdo nedostane, zapot\u0159eb\u00ed jsou br\u00e1ny, port\u00e1ly a jin\u00e9 pr\u016fchody;zv\u011bdn\u00e1 \u2013 jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je pozn\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f.Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed ji pak d\u011bl\u00ed z hlediska \u00fa\u010delu do dvou skupin. Je v\u0161ak dobr\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee magie jako takov\u00e1 nen\u00ed dobr\u00e1 nebo \u0161patn\u00e1, n\u00fdbr\u017e z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u00famyslu, s jak\u00fdm ji m\u00e1g pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1:\u010dern\u00e1 neboli ta \u0161patn\u00e1, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 u\u0161kodit;b\u00edl\u00e1 neboli ta dobr\u00e1, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 naopak pomoci.Hledisko \u00farovn\u011b ji pak d\u011bl\u00ed na:mikrokosmickou (psychurgie) \u2013 m\u00e1g pracuje s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi bytostmi (\u010dasto bo\u017esk\u00fdmi), ozna\u010dujeme ji jako vysok\u00e1 magie;makrokosmickou (teurgie) \u2013 m\u00e1g pracuje s astr\u00e1lem, b\u00fdv\u00e1 ozna\u010dov\u00e1na jako ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed.Z hlediska kulturn\u00edch antropolog\u016f a etnograf\u016f pak rozli\u0161ujeme tyto druhy:n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 \u2013 magie je sama o sob\u011b n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00edm nebo j\u00ed je n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobeno, pat\u0159\u00ed sem okultist\u00e9;progresivn\u00ed \u2013 je filosofi\u00ed a jak\u00fdmsi ritu\u00e1lem.Z hlediska u\u017eit\u00e9 magick\u00e9 techniky ji pak d\u011bl\u00edme takto:ment\u00e1ln\u00ed (individu\u00e1ln\u00ed) \u2013 prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e1 jedincemritu\u00e1ln\u00ed (ceremoni\u00e1ln\u00ed) \u2013 prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e1 skupinou, d\u00e1le se d\u011bl\u00ed na invokativn\u00ed (vz\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed) a evokativn\u00ed (vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed).Dal\u0161\u00ed d\u011blen\u00ed ji\u017e jsou pouze okrajov\u00e1 a ne tolik roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem hledisko p\u016fvodu (lidov\u00e1, egyptsk\u00e1, babylonsk\u00e1, keltsk\u00e1, \u2026) nebo t\u0159eba historie (starov\u011bk\u00e1, st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1, renesan\u010dn\u00ed, \u2026).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.2\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Co je magie?","item":"https:\/\/www.framagro.cz\/co-je-magie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]